If property was not provided by the subject of the crime the offense would not be a completed Blackmail or Extortion, but an Attempted Grand Larceny by Extortion. Want money, a car, payment for rent? Such demands would be extortionate. What differentiates these offenses then is not the language you use or your physical acts (that may make a particular case stronger or weaker from the prosecution perspective), but what it is you demand or actually accomplish. For example, exposing a secret, whether true or not, for the purpose of subjecting a target to ridicule or financial harm is a means by which an extorter Extorts and coercer Coerces. Each crimes involves or can involve the same types of acts with similar goals. In non legal terms, and of obvious value to the vast majority of readers who are neither law enforcement nor criminal defense attorneys, the central difference between Extortion and Coercion are not the threats themselves. In the eyes of the New York Penal Law, criminal defense lawyers, prosecutors and judges, the above two scenarios are the foundation of two distinct and separate crimes – Grand Larceny Extortion (Blackmail) and Coercion respectively. While the above hypotheticals may seem very similar, very similar and the same are quite different. I’m being threatened over a compromising video my ex secured without my permission, but instead of wanting money she says that if I don’t tell my family that I’ve done something wrong or admit to my boss I’ve used drugs, she will share it with these same people. If I don’t pay him he will send them to my employer, landlord and friends on Instagram. ![]() I’m being threatened over some pictures my ex got a hold of. Am I the victim of Extortion? Am I being Blackmailed? How are these crimes different than Coercion? I know someone is preying on me and making demands, but what, if any, crime has this person committed? To answer these questions lets examine the following scenarios.
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